Sabtu, 14 Januari 2012

PROCEDURE TEXT

Kalian pasti pernah dong membuat sesuatu entah itu makanan atau lain sebagainya ? Di dalam bahasa inggris langkah - langkah membuat sesuatu itu disebut procedure text . Kita liat yuu :)

Definition of Procedure Text :
Procedure Text is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved throught a squence of actions or steps. It explains how people perform different processes in a squence of steps. This text uses simple present tense, often imperative sentence. It also uses the temporal conjuction such as : First, second, then, next, finally, etc .

=) The Generic structures of procedure text are :
:: Goal / aim (or tittle)
:: Materials ( not required for all procedural text )
:: Steps ( The actions that must be taken )

=) The generic structure of procedure text are :
  • Goal/aim (or title)
  • Materials (not required for all procedure text)
  • Steps (the action that must be taken)
=) Linguistic Features
  • Focus on generalized human agents (often implict)
  • Use of simple present
  • Use of mainly temporal conjunction
  • Use of mainly action verbs (often imperratives)

Ingredients:

A. Chocolate Cake:
  • 1/2 cup cocoa powder
  • 1/2 hot water
  • 2/3 cup shortening such as butter or margarine
  • 1 3/4 cups sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla
  • 2 eggs
  • 2 1/4 cups sifter all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 tsp baking soda
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 1/3 cup evaporated milk
B. Chocolate Frosting:
  • 1/2 cup butter
  • 2 cups condensed milk
  • 1/3 cup cocoa powder
  • 1/3 cup hot water
  • 1 tsp vanilla

Equipment:
  • rubber scrapper
  • wooden spoon bowls
  • measuring cups
  • measuring spoons
  • 2 round pans
  • electric mixer
  • sauce pan
  • spatula
  • fork
  • tablespoon
  • 1 round doily

Procedure

A. Chocolate Cake

  1. In a small bowl, combine the cocoa powder and hot water. Stir thoroughly until the cocoa powder is completely dissolved. Set aside. This is the cocoa mixture.
  2. In another bowl, beat the shortening with an electric mixer. Slowly add sugar, then vanilla. Blend in eggs. This is the creamed mixture.
  3. In another bowl, combine flour, baking soda and salt.
  4. Alternately add the flour mixture and milk to the creamed mixture. Blend in the cocoa mixture. Pour the batter into two greased round pans.
  5. Leave a 1/2-inch headspace. Bake at 350°F for 35-40 minutes. To check if the cake is already done, insert a toothpick into the cake. If toothpick comes out dry, then the cake is already done.
  6. Cool cake before spreading icing or frosting. One frosting that will complement our very special chocolate cake is the chocolate frosting.

B. Chocolate Frosting

  1. Melt the 1/3 cup cocoa powder in 1/3 cup hot water. This is your cocoa paste.
  2. In a saucepan, combine the butter, milk, vanilla and the cocoa paste. Stir thoroughly.
  3. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly until thick. Remove from heat.
  4. Transfer the first layer of chocolate cake on a round doily. Spread with chocolate frosting on the cake. On top, put the next layer of chocolate cake.
  5. Cover the entire cake with the frosting. You may also put a design on the cake to make it more appealing.
  6. One easy design has "waves" formed along the edges with a fork or spoon. You may also wish to put a zigzag design using a fork.

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